How Pregnancy Can Affect Your Eyesight

Pregnancy can impact almost every part of a woman's body and health — including her eyes. An estimated 14% of pregnant women report experiencing visual changes during pregnancy that usually resolve on their own within a couple of months after giving birth.

Normal Visual Changes During Pregnancy

Blurred Vision

Blurred vision is the most common visual symptom pregnant women may experience. Hormonal fluctuations usually cause the temporary decrease in visual acuity, and eyesight will likely return to normal soon after giving birth. The influx of pregnancy hormones can also cause the cornea to thicken slightly, resulting in less accurate light focusing. Less commonly, blurred vision can signal gestational diabetes or dry eye syndrome.

Eye Dryness

Pregnancy hormones can cause a reduction in the amount of tears your eyes produce or affect tear quality. Studies show that eye dryness is particularly common in the last trimester. Some women find it difficult to wear contact lenses during the third trimester and temporarily switch to glasses.

Eye Puffiness

Pregnancy-related water retention may cause your eyelids to appear puffier than during pre-pregnancy days. You may also notice darker areas under the eyes. Try limiting your salt and caffeine intake, as they can worsen the problem.

Visual Changes That May Indicate a Problem

The following visual changes warrant a prompt call to your eye doctor or obstetrician: flashes or floaters (which can signal high blood pressure or preeclampsia), temporary vision loss, or sensitivity to light. Preeclampsia is a serious medical condition that requires close monitoring by your physician.

At St. Clairsville Eyecare, our goal is to keep your vision and eyes healthy throughout your pregnancy and beyond. Call us at (740) 695-0444.